| 3-1 中国残疾人事业主要业务进展情况 | summary on the development of the work for persons with disabilities | |||||||
| (2016－2020) | (2016－2020) | |||||||
| 指 标 名 称 | item | 2016-2020年完成情况 implementation (2016-2020) | ||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||
| 康 复 | rehabilitation | |||||||
| 1. 残疾人精准康复服务 | provision of targeted rehabilitation service | |||||||
| 视力残疾人 | (万人) | visual disability | (10,000 persons) | 40.0 | 88.3 | 120.5 | 112.2 | 114.6 |
| 听力残疾人 | (万人) | hearing disability | (10,000 persons) | 18.5 | 40.7 | 66.1 | 73.1 | 81.6 |
| 言语残疾人 | (万人) | speech disability | (10,000 persons) | - | 4.3 | 7.5 | 4.4 | 5.1 |
| 肢体残疾人 | (万人) | physical disability | (10,000 persons) | 135.7 | 484.6 | 592.3 | 553.5 | 542.8 |
| 智力残疾人 | (万人) | intellectual disability | (10,000 persons) | 23.1 | 71.3 | 83.8 | 82.3 | 86.4 |
| 精神残疾人 | (万人) | mental disability | (10,000 persons) | 62.6 | 125.9 | 150.8 | 161.5 | 178.4 |
| 多重残疾人 | (万人) | multiple disabilities | (10,000 persons) | - | 35.5 | 48.2 | 46.8 | 54.7 |
| 2. 残疾人辅助器具供应服务 | provision of assistive devices | |||||||
| 辅助器具供应 | (万人) | assistive devices provided | (10,000 persons) | 132.2 | 244.4 | 319.1 | 314.5 | 242.6 |
| 3. 康复机构建设 | construction of rehabilitation institution | |||||||
| 残疾人康复机构 | (个) | rehabilitation institutions for pwds | (unit) | 7858 | 8334 | 9036 | 9775 | 10440 |
| 康复机构在岗人员 | (万人) | staff of rehabilitation institutions | (10,000 persons) | 22.3 | 24.6 | 25.0 | 26.4 | 29.5 |
| 4. 社区康复 | community-based rehabilitation (cbr) | |||||||
| 开展社区康复服务的县(市、区 | (个) | counties and districts providing cbr | (unit) | 2962 | 2988 | 2750 | 2731 | 2726 |
| 社区康复协调员 | (万人) | cbr coordinators | (10,000 persons) | 45.4 | 47.9 | 47.8 | 47.8 | 47.8 |
| 教 育 | education | |||||||
| 1. 学前教育 | pre-school education | |||||||
| 残疾人事业专项彩票公益金助学 | (人) | students supported by educational projects funded by | (person) | 14412 | 18685 | 17216 | 15393 | 14694 |
| 项目资助 | welfare lottery fund for pwds | |||||||
| 其他残疾儿童学前教育助学 | (人) | students supported by other pre-school educational projects for | (person) | 2607 | 2971 | 4993 | 7489 | 5409 |
| 项目资助 | disabled children | |||||||
| 2. 残疾人高级中等教育 | senior secondary education for pwds | |||||||
| 特教普通高中 | (个) | special education senior high schools | (unit) | 111 | 112 | 102 | 103 | 104 |
| 特教普通高中在校学生 | (人) | students in special education senior high schools | (person) | 7686 | 8466 | 7666 | 8676 | 10173 |
| 中等职业教育机构 | (个) | secondary vocational schools | (unit) | 118 | 132 | 133 | 145 | 147 |
| 中等职业教育在校学生 | (人) | students in secondary vocational schools | (person) | 11209 | 12968 | 19475 | 17319 | 17877 |
| 3. 残疾人高等教育 | higher education for pwds | |||||||
| 高等特殊教育院校 | (个) | special higher education institutions | (unit) | 21 | 21 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| 高等特殊教育院校录取残疾考生 | (人) | disable students admitted to special higher education institutions | (person) | 1942 | 1845 | 1873 | 2053 | 2253 |
| 普通高等院校录取残疾考生 | (人) | disable students admitted to regular higher education institutions | (person) | 9592 | 10818 | 11154 | 12362 | 13551 |
| 4. 扫盲教育 | (人) | anti-illiteracy education | (person) | 43408 | 42782 | 52462 | 36461 | 45755 |
| 注：*“开展社区康复服务的县(市、区)”包含正式行政区划单位和开发区、管委会等非正式行政区划，以及新疆兵团下属县级单位。 | ||||||||
| counties (cities and districts) providing community rehabilitation service include formal administrative divisions and development | ||||||||
| zones, informal administrative divisions such as management committees, and county-level units subordinate to the xinjiang | ||||||||
| production and construction corps . | ||||||||
| 3-1 续表 1 | continued 1 | |||||||
| 指 标 名 称 | item | 2016-2020年完成情况 implementation(2016-2020) | ||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||
| 就 业 | employment | |||||||
| 1. 城乡持证残疾人就业状况 | employment of pwds in urban and rural areas | |||||||
| 按比例就业 | (万人) | employed through quoto scheme | (10,000 persons) | 66.9 | 72.7 | 81.3 | 74.9 | 78.4 |
| 集中就业 | (万人) | employed through pwds-oriented post | (10,000 persons) | 29.3 | 30.2 | 33.1 | 29.1 | 27.8 |
| 个体就业 | (万人) | self-employed | (10,000 persons) | 63.9 | 70.6 | 71.4 | 64.2 | 63.4 |
| 公益性岗位就业 | (万人) | employed through welfare post | (10,000 persons) | 7.9 | 9.0 | 13.1 | 14.4 | 14.7 |
| 辅助性就业 | (万人) | assistive employment | (10,000 persons) | 13.9 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 14.3 | 14.3 |
| 灵活就业(含社区就业、居家就 | (万人) | flexible employment | (10,000 persons) | 262.9 | 272.6 | 254.6 | 228.2 | 238.8 |
| 从事农业种养加 | (万人) | engaged in agricultural planting, husbandry and processing | (10,000 persons) | 451.2 | 472.5 | 480.1 | 430.1 | 424.2 |
| 2. 盲人按摩 | massage by the blind | |||||||
| 按摩人员培训 | massage training | |||||||
| 保健按摩人员 | (人) | training for health-care masseurs | (person) | 18997 | 20796 | 19732 | 14678 | 12761 |
| 医疗按摩人员 | (人) | training for therapeutical masseurs | (person) | 5267 | 7217 | 10160 | 7318 | 7820 |
| 按摩机构 | institutions of blind massage | |||||||
| 医疗按摩机构 | (个) | therapeutical massage clinics | (unit) | 1211 | 1255 | 1126 | 894 | 873 |
| 保健按摩机构 | (个) | health-care massage houses | (unit) | 18605 | 19257 | 16776 | 13181 | 17313 |
| 社会保障 | social security | |||||||
| 1. 社会保险 | social insurance | |||||||
| 残疾居民参加城乡社会养老保险 | (万人) | pwds covered by pension scheme | (10,000 persons) | 2370.6 | 2614.7 | 2561.2 | 2630.7 | 2699.2 |
| 2. 托养服务 | institutional care services | |||||||
| 托养服务机构 | (个) | institutional care service facilities | (unit) | 6740 | 7923 | 8435 | 9941 | 8370 |
| 托养残疾人 | (万人) | pwds receiving institutional care service | (10,000 persons) | 104.2 | 101.1 | 111.1 | 116.2 | 53.7 |
| 扶 贫 | poverty alleviation | |||||||
| 1. 实用技术培训 | (万人次) | training on practical skills and technologies for pwds | (10,000 person-times) | 75.6 | 70.6 | 58.8 | 50.9 | 45.7 |
| 2. 残疾人扶贫资金落实情况 | poverty alleviation fund for pwds | |||||||
| 贷款实际落实 | (亿元) | actual implementation of the loan | (100 million yuan) | 6.6 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 1.4 |
| 项目贷款扶持贫困残疾人 | (人) | financially difficult disabled persons supported by loans for project | (person) | 8633 | 12155 | 6605 | 3451 | 2394 |
| 到户贷款扶持贫困残疾人 | (人) | financially difficult disabled persons supported by loans to households (person) | 13866 | 9041 | 6720 | 2739 | 1764 | |
| 3. 残疾人扶贫基地建设 | poverty alleviation bases for pwds in rural areas | |||||||
| 残疾人扶贫基地 | (个) | poverty alleviation bases for pwds | (unit) | 7111 | 6692 | 5490 | 4662 | 4581 |
| 安置残疾人就业 | (万人) | pwds provided with employment opportunities | (10,000 persons) | 11.6 | 10.5 | 7.0 | 6.2 | 5.6 |
| 扶持带动贫困残疾人 | (万户) | benefited pwds with financial difficult | (10,000 households) | 24.9 | 21.8 | 13.5 | 10.0 | 9.6 |
| 4. 农村贫困残疾人危房改造 | house renovation for financially difficult pwds in rural areas | |||||||
| 危房改造 | (万户) | houses renovated for pwds | (10,000 households) | 8.2 | 8.2 | 11.3 | 10.4 | 4.8 |
| 受益残疾人 | (万人) | benefited pwds | (10,000 persons) | 10.4 | 9.6 | 13.0 | 11.5 | 5.6 |
| 宣传文化 | publicity and cultural activities | |||||||
| 1. 宣传 | publicity at provincial and municipal level | |||||||
| 省、市级广播电台残疾人专题节 | (个) | radio programs on disability | (unit) | 223 | 223 | 230 | 244 | 234 |
| 3-1 续表 2 | continued 2 | |||||||
| 指 标 名 称 | item | 2016-2020年完成情况 implementation (2016-2020) | ||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||
| 省、市级电视手语栏目 | (个) | tv programmes with sign language | (unit) | 269 | 285 | 295 | 304 | 296 |
| 2. 文化 | cultural activities at provincial and municipal level | |||||||
| 省、市级盲文及盲人有声读物阅 | (个) | reading rooms with braille and audio reading materials | (unit) | 267 | 282 | 301 | 312 | 317 |
| 省、市级残疾人文化周 | (场次) | cultural week for pwds | (session) | 1002 | 1037 | 940 | 1072 | 1072 |
| 省、市级残疾人文化艺术类比赛 | (次) | cultural or artistic competitions and exhibitions for pwds | (time) | 719 | 640 | 663 | 799 | 690 |
| 体 育 | ||||||||
| 省、地市级残疾人体育健身示范 | (个) | sports activity demonstration sites for pwds | (unit) | 5433 | 7707 | 9080 | 9956 | 10675 |
| 省、地市级残疾人社会体育指导 | (万人) | coaches for fitness activity for pwds | (1,0000 persons) | 6.8 | 9.5 | 11.4 | 12.0 | 12.5 |
| 残疾人康复体育关爱家庭服务( | (万户) | sports and caring family services for pwds | (1,0000 households) | 8.9 | 22.2 | 27.4 | 32.4 | 43.4 |
| 维 权 | rights protection | |||||||
| 1. 法规体系和政策文件 | legal system | |||||||
| 制定或修改关于残疾人的专门 | (个) | disability-specific laws and regulations formulated or amended | (unit) | 19 | 21 | 24 | 21 | 9 |
| 法规、规章 | ||||||||
| 制定或修改保障残疾人权益的 | (个) | normative documents on rights of pwds formulated or amended | (unit) | 285 | 217 | 228 | 255 | 249 |
| 规范性文件 | ||||||||
| 2. 执法检查 | inspections on law enforcement | |||||||
| 人大执法检查或专题调研 | (次) | inspections and researches by people’s congresses | (time) | 392 | 290 | 294 | 293 | 318 |
| 政协视察或专题调研 | (次) | inspections and researches by political consultative conferences | (time) | 370 | 267 | 280 | 229 | 282 |
| 3. 法律救助 | legal aid | |||||||
| 残疾人法律救助工作协调机构 | coordinating agency for legal assistance work for pwds | (unit) | 1921 | 1987 | 1988 | 2201 | 2881 | |
| 残疾人法律救助工作站 | (个) | legal assistance stations for pwds | (unit) | 1670 | 1746 | 1814 | 2021 | 2795 |
| 4. 参政议政 | pwds participating in administration and discussion of state affairs | |||||||
| 协助人大代表、政协委员 | (件) | bills, suggestions and proposals submitted with assistance | (case) | 956 | 753 | 833 | 733 | 735 |
| 提出议案、建议、提案 | of disabled persons' federations | |||||||
| 办理人大、政协交办的议案、建 | (件) | suggestions and proposals handled by disabled persons' federations | (case) | 988 | 993 | 1081 | 1113 | 1109 |
| 5. 无障碍环境建设 | accessible environments building | |||||||
| 无障碍环境建设与管理法规、政 | (个) | regulations and decrees on accessible environments building and | (unit) | 451 | 451 | 475 | 537 | 674 |
| management | ||||||||
| 残疾人家庭无障碍改造 | (万人) | accessibility renovation for homes of pwds | (10,000 persons) | 93.6 | 89.2 | 115.8 | 136.0 | 167.3 |
| 6. 残疾人机动轮椅车燃油补贴 | (万人) | gas subsidy for motorized wheelchairs of pwds | (10,000 persons) | 75.3 | 74.9 | 65.1 | 47.4 | 34.1 |
| 3-1 续表 3 | continued 3 | |||||||
| 指 标 名 称 | item | 2016-2020年完成情况 implementation (2016-2020) | ||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||
| 组织建设 | organizational structure | |||||||
| 1. 省市县乡残联实有人员 | (万人) | staff of disabled persons’ federations at provincial, municipal, county | (10,000 persons) | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 10.8 |
| and township level | ||||||||
| 2. 市级残联 | disabled persons’ federations at municipal level | |||||||
| 配备残疾人领导干部的残联 | (个) | disabled persons' federations whose leadership include pwds | (unit) | 235 | 229 | 236 | 240 | 223 |
| 残疾人干部 | (人) | staff with disability | (person) | 409 | 418 | 429 | 432 | 491 |
| 3. 县级残联 | disabled persons’ federations at county level | |||||||
| 配备残疾人干部的残联 | (个) | disabled persons' federations whose leadership include pwds | (unit) | 1584 | 1572 | 1499 | 1450 | 1456 |
| 残疾人干部 | (人) | staff with disability | (person) | 2180 | 2165 | 2195 | 2133 | 2313 |
| 4. 乡级残联与村级残疾人协会 | disabled persons’ federations in township (town, sub-district) | |||||||
| and villages (communities) | ||||||||
| 已建乡、镇、街道残联 | (万个) | disabled persons' federation established | (10,000 units) | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.7 |
| 其中：已配专兼职理事长 | (万人) | disabled persons' federation with full-time (part-time) president | (10,000 persons) | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
| 已建村(社区)残疾人协会 | (万个) | associations of disabled persons established in villages (communities) | (10,000 units) | 58.4 | 58.6 | 54.9 | 54.0 | 53.9 |
| 选聘残疾人专职委员 | (万人) | full-time commissioners for disability issues | (10,000 persons) | 61.3 | 59 | 58.7 | 58.1 | 55.3 |
| 5. 省级以下各类专门协会 | special associations below provincial level | |||||||
| 盲人协会 | (个) | associations of persons with visual disability | (unit) | 3147 | 3145 | 3140 | 3018 | 3024 |
| 聋人协会 | (个) | associations of persons with hearing disability | (unit) | 3133 | 3130 | 3121 | 3006 | 3013 |
| 肢残人协会 | (个) | associations of persons with physical disability | (unit) | 3159 | 3155 | 3154 | 3035 | 3044 |
| 智力残疾人及亲友协会 | (个) | associations of persons with intellectual disability and their relatives | (unit) | 2986 | 3003 | 2991 | 2873 | 2870 |
| and friends | ||||||||
| 精神残疾人及亲友协会 | (个) | associations of persons with psychosocial disability and their relatives | (unit) | 2982 | 3003 | 2992 | 2868 | 2870 |
| and friends | ||||||||
| 智力残疾人及亲友协会和精神 | (个) | joint associations of persons with intellectual or psychosocial disability | (unit) | 169 | 117 | 128 | 128 | 136 |
| 残疾人及亲友协会合一的协会 | and their relatives and friends | |||||||
| 残疾人服务设施建设 | service facilities for pwds | |||||||
| 1. 残疾人综合服务设施 | comprehensive service facilities for pwds | |||||||
| 已竣工 | (个) | completed projects | (unit) | 2294 | 2340 | 2364 | 2341 | 2318 |
| 总建设规模 | (万平米) | construction area | (10,000 sq.m) | 504.7 | 533 | 578.3 | 584.5 | 612.3 |
| 2. 残疾人康复设施 | rehabilitation service facilities for pwds | |||||||
| 已竣工 | (个) | completed projects | (unit) | 762 | 833 | 914 | 1006 | 1063 |
| 总建设规模 | (万平米) | construction area | (10,000 sq.m) | 213.4 | 261.4 | 344.9 | 414.2 | 462.7 |
| 3. 残疾人托养设施 | institutional care service facilities for pwds | |||||||
| 已竣工 | (个) | completed projects | (unit) | 566 | 649 | 791 | 887 | 1024 |
| 总建设规模 | (万平米) | construction area | (10,000 sq.m) | 129.6 | 161.2 | 214.8 | 251.3 | 285.4 |
| 信息化建设 | application of it | |||||||
| 1. 残疾人人口基础库数据 | (万人) | data of the national basic database of persons with disabilities | (10,000 persons) | 3219.4 | 3404 | 3566.2 | 3681.7 | 3780.7 |
| 2. 省、市、县各级残联网站 | (个) | websites at provincial, municipal, and county levels | (unit) | 1634 | 1504 | 1155 | 1051 | 1047 |